2024年新疆吐鲁番市高昌区第一中学中考五模英语试题含答案
2023年11月1日发(作者：一般纳税人申请报告)
芙蓉镇表达了什么情感-
2024年新疆吐鲁番市高昌区第一中学中考五模英语试题含答案
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?
—You are ______. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.
A．funny B．right C．cool D．close
2、—Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class.
—That’s because he always has _________ sleep at night.
A．a bit; little B．a bit of; little C．a little; much D．a lot of; a little
3、—I wonder ______.
—She always cares much about others.
A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmates
B．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates
C．if Jane is popular with her classmates
4、—Why do you want to stay at home?
—Because I ________ good when I am with my family.
A．smell B．feel C．taste D．sound
5、– Do you prefer talking with your friends face to face or on the phone?
– ______. I enjoy chatting online.
A．Neither
B．Either
C．Both
D．Any
6、— Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom?
—_______, but I have to do the chores first.
A．I’d like to B．Of course not C．No, I couldn’t
7、—Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?
—Really? I didn’t know anything about it you told me.
A．after B．since C．until D．when
8、----How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone? ----________. I always like shopping online.
A．None B. Neither C．Both D．All
9、—I hope you don’t mind my opening the window.
— . It’s much too hot here.
A．All right. B．Certainly. C．Of course not. D．Never mind.
10、Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.
A．a; the
C．an; 不填 D．the ; 不填
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Steven's New Sled
B．an; a
Steven woke on Christmas morning to find a new sled. “Oh, wow! ”he shouted. This was the best Christmas
1 ! Steven was still excited as the rest of his family opened their gifts. Secretly, he hoped he could get outside quickly
to try out his new sled.
Finally, Steven asked, “ Dad, is it okay if I try out my sled?" Dad 2 . Soon, Steven was sledding down Twin
Hills in the neighbourhood park. He felt the wind against his face as he flew down.
Later that day, Steven carefully leaned（靠）the sled up against the outside of his house under his bedroom window.
The next day, Steven ran outside as soon as he could. “Oh, no! ”Steven shouted. His sled was missing! He ran as fast
as he could to the park. There at Twin Hills he 3 it! Steven's neighbour, Kevin, was on Steven's new sled! "Kevin!
That's my sled! You stole my new sled! ”But Kevin just laughed and headed up the hill for another run down.
Steven ran home, crying all the way. He found his dad in the garage and told him what had happened. Steven's dad
said, "Calm down, Son. There may be another 4 for the missing of your sled.”
Steven couldn't believe his dad was 5 with Kevin. “But, Dad. Kevin's at Twin Hills using my sled right now!
We need to go to get it! ”
Dad said 6 , "First of all, you need to make sure your sled is actually stolen. Look over there.” Steven was
7 at what he saw. His sled leaned against the wall of the garage next to his bicycle. Dad put his arm around Steven
and said, "I put your sled away last night when I saw you had left it outside.” Steven 8 his head. He felt bad
about the way he had spoken to his neighbour. "I should say sorry to Kevin, ”he said. Dad replied, “There's no time like
the present.” 1．A．present
2．A．doubted
3．A．left
4．A．sign
5．A．siding
6．A．honestly
B．show
B．understood
B．found
B．suggestion
B．dealing
B．patiently
C．tree
C．complained
C．rode
C．reason
C．working
C．confidently
C．excited
C．shook
D．music
D．agreed
D．accepted
D．search
D．arguing
D．cheerfully
D．surprised
D．raised
7．A．disappointed B．frightened
8．A．hung
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
B．turned
Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1．(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is
friendly to everyone and likes 2．(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always
buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3． (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4． (have) a trip .
She went to a farm. She 5．(see) many interesting things and she 6．(take) some photos . Look, she7．(show) her pictures
to us now .
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Some people say that today, reading is not as important as it was. These days we have photographs, films, radio and
television. Why read a description of something when you can look at a photograph? Why read a newspaper when the
latest news is brought to us every hour on radio and TV?
Photography was certainly a wonderful invention. Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that
we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全书) , for example, is always better when it has good illustrations. But we
also need words to explain the photographs and drawings. A photograph of an elephant may give us a very good idea of
what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different sorts of elephants there are and where they are
found, their exact size and weight, how they can be useful to man and so on.
In the same way, a good film has action, movement, color, and maybe music. These are things we do not find on the
printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film. Reading a novel
requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.
Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news stories
happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It explains
why something has been happening. It also contains interesting articles on different subjects. Newspapers are an
important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other parts of the world.
Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good readers to enjoy a full life as human beings.
Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we become. And the better
readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get the reading habit. Read at least a little every day.
1．According to Paragraph 2, photographs can give us __________.
A．enough information about people and places
B．no information about things
C．some information about things but not enough
D．the wrong information about things
2．Newspapers contain __________.
A．more information than television
B．less information than television
C．more news from other countries
D．less information about important events than TV
3．What are the advantages of novel over a feature film?
A．There are more interesting subjects in novels.
B．We do not hear any music in a novel.
C．Novels always explain what is happening.
D．Novels make us use our imagination.
4．What does the author think about reading?
A．It is a wonderful invention.
B．It is an important part of our lives.
C．It requires no practices.
D．It is not as important as television.
B
14、There was once a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice (学徒) to a master
puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man was not so clever, and his teacher and the other apprentices were always telling
him he had no talent for making puppets, and that he would achieve nothing in making puppets.
Even so, he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day to improve. Despite his efforts, they would always find
something wrong with his puppets, and the poor puppets ended up being thrown out of the workshop.
The young man wasn’t going to give up, so he decided that from then on he would spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. Whenever he found a fault in his puppet he would throw it away and start again. Years passed, and with
each new attempt his puppet became a little bit better. By that time, his puppet was much better than anything that the
other apprentices could make, but he kept making improvements. Living like that, the man wasn’t making any money,
and many people laughed at how poor he was.
By the time he was an old man, his puppet was truly wonderful. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished work
on his puppet, and said, “I can’t find anything wrong with it. This time it is perfect”. And for the first time in all those
years, instead of throwing his puppet away, he put it up on the shelf, feeling truly satisfied and happy.
It is well-known that perfect puppet, Pinocchio, came to life after that, had a thousand adventures, and gave that old
man — whose name was Geppetto — more joy than any other famous puppet-maker had ever got from any of their
creations.
1．Why did the young man want to learn to make puppets according to Paragraph One?
A．Because he liked it.
B．Because everyone thought he was talented.
C．Because his teacher told him to do so.
D．Because he was not clever, he had to make a living
2．What was the ending of the poor puppets made by the young man?
A．They were kept by the young man.
B．They were thrown by the young man.
C．They were shared by others.
D．They were collected by his teacher.
3．What can we learn about Geppetto from the third paragraph?
A．He was laughed at by the others.
B．He could only make one kind of puppet.
C．He had collected all the puppets he made.
D．He made a lot of money by selling puppets.
4．When the puppet, Pinocchio, was made, ________.
① Geppetto was already an old man
② Geppetto was satisfied with it
③ Geppetto was much happier
④ Geppetto planned to throw it away
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 5．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．Many hands make light work.
B．No one can do two things at once.
C．A good beginning makes a good ending.
D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
C
15、During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I
could see the other islands, and I said to myself, "Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to
England one day."
So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work,
but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why
didn't I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and
tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try
to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now,
not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of
the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes
for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.
I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields
with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day. I
also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.
1．The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________.
A．escape in it B．get to the other side of the island
C．use it for food D．go around the island
2．To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _____________.
A．keeping goats for milk B．making clothes from animal skins
C．working in the cornfields D．going fishing in the sea
3．Why didn't the writer use his first canoe?
A．Because it was too small for a long journey.
B．Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea. C．Because there was something wrong with it.
D．Because the writer was busy building a second house.
4．From the story, we can learn that _____________.
A．the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island
B．the writer had nothing to do on the wild island
C．the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed
D．the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom
5．What is the best word to describe the writer?
A．excited B．brave C．adventurous D．hard-working
D
16、Have you ever heard of a mobile phone company called Nokia? And do you know that there’s a mobile phone
throwing competition in Finland every year?
In order to recycle old mobile phones, the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing
Competition every year. And people can have a little fun from the games.
Whilecompetitorscannot throw their own phones, the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to choose
from. Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area. Last year’s winner Ere Karjalainen set a world
record with his 101.46m throw. As a prize, he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as his preferred training
methods.
Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition. During the competition, the style of the throw
are judged (判断) rather than the distance. A three-person jury (评委) gives scores from one to six, and the thrower with
the highest number of points wins.
This Year’s competition will be held on August 24. Sign-ups(报名注册) are still being accepted for five dollars per person
or two dollars for children 12 and under. Once all the day’s phones have been thrown, they are taken to a recycling
center.
1．Finland holds the mobile phone throwing competition mainly in order to________
A．recycle old Nokia mobile phones
B．raise money for the poor
C．have fun and enjoy the competition
D．take exercise and keep healthy
2．The underlined word“competitors ”in the passage means“________ ”.
A．The competition organizers B．Members of the competition juries
C．Those who have nothing to do with the competition
D．Those who take part in the competition
3．A child at the age of ten must pay________ dollars for the sign|up.
A．0 B．2 C．5 D．6
4．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．People only can throw the mobile phones provided by the organizers.
B．Those who throw the farthest will win the freestyle competition.
C．If you are weak, you can take part in the freestyle competition.
D．Ere Karjaiainen won last year’s competition with his 101.46 m throw.
E
17、I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters.
Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most
wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk," she'd said
again, "is for Elizabeth." I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as
a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened
between us. I was too "emotional (另动感情的) ". But she lived "on the surface".
As years passed I had my own family, I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful
words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive (原谅) me. I posted the letter and waited
for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, peace---it seemed that nothing
happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop
trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.
I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded (折叠) and
refolded many times. Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that
speaks louder than words.
1．The word “gulf” in the passage means _______.
A．deep understanding between the old and the young.
B．different ideas between the mother and the daughter.
C．free talks between mother and daughter D．part of the sea going far in land
2．What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?
A．She had never received the letter.
B．For years. She often talked about the letter.
C．She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D．She read the letter again and again till she died.
3．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．My letter to Mother
C．My mother’s Desk
B．Mother and Children
D．Talks between Mother and Me
F
18、With only fish and birds for company, Eric Erden has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean to Australia in his
23-foot-long boat since he left California on July 10, 2009.
But crossing the Pacific is only part of his incredible journey. Eric has decided to go all the way around the world using
only his own energy. He will row, bike, and walk without help from any motors at all. Oh, and his plan includes climbing
the tallest peak on six of the continents along the way, to honour the memory of a fellow climber.
He says he is doing this to show kids that they can achieve any goal, but he hopes to have some great adventures along
the way.
As a solo traveller, Eric has already faced disappointments and challenges. Because he has to row about ten hours a day,
he brought along an MP3 player to listen to music and pass the time. Unfortunately, the nearly daily tropical rain for
several months has forced him to keep his player packed away where it's safe and dry.
Storms and huge wave wind regularly force him in the wrong direction and even threaten to overturn his boat.
“Sometimes I really feel scared,” says a somewhat embarrassed Eric. “But that’s all part of the journey. I knew this
wouldn’t be easy when I started. That's why I gave myself two years to finish.”
Protein bars（蛋白棒） give him energy, and he boils water to heat freeze-dried meals on a one-burner stove. A
solar-powered machine removes salt from ocean water so he can drink it, but only when the sun shines. When that fails
he sometimes tries to collect rainwater in buckets.
He’s not bothered by any of the hardships. Eric sees the world as a laboratory where there is much to learn. And when
his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people - especially children. He has already visited
several schools and shared his story.
1．Why is Eric making this trip?
A．To encourage children to reach for their goal. B．To learn more about the world around us.
C．To have many great adventures in strange lands.
D．To honour the memory of a fellow climber.
2．What does Eric plan to do on each of the six continents he will visit?
A．Visit schools to share his story.
B．Study the culture of the local people.
C．Climb the tallest mountain.
D．Cycle from one end to the other.
3．When does Eric expect to finish his journey?
A．July 2009. B．June 2010.
C．January 2011. D．July 2011.
4．Which of the following words best describes Eric’s character?
A．Determined. B．Intelligent.
C．Fearless. D．Lonely.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达（15分）
前一段时间，我国一些学校相继出现了甲型H1N1流感疫情。根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文，给出防控甲型H1N1流感的建议。
提示：
1.
勤用肥皂，洁净的水洗手；
2.
尽量不去公共场所；
3.
如果发烧或感觉不舒服，赶紧就医；
4.
多喝水，多运动。
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、A
3、B
4、B
5、A
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．D
8．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．works
2．helping
3．to be
4．had
5．saw
6．took
7．is showing
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
14、1．A 2．B
3．A
4．A
5．D
15、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
16、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．B
17、1．B
2．D
3．C
18、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Some students got H1N1flu in some schools in our country. But please don’t be nervous. We can do something to stay
away from it. Here are some tips. You should often wash your hands with soap and clean water. Try not to go to public
places and just stay at home. If you are not feeling well, you’d better go to see the doctor at once. To keep in good health,
you should drink more water, exercise more and have a good rest.