河南省濮阳市台前县第一高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含部分解析_百 ...
2023年11月1日发(作者：交通方面的论文)
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河南省濮阳市台前县第一高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. -- Oh, it’s a snake.
-- Be careful and don’t ________ it.
A. keep away from B. keep off C. get close to D. get nearly to
参考答案：
C
2. --- Nancy is not coming tonight. --- But she______!
A. promises B. promised C. will promised D. had promised
参考答案：
B
3. He felt extremely ______ when he was left ________ in such a (an) ________ house.
A．alone；lonely；lonely
B．lonely；alone；alone
C．alone；lonely；alone
D．lonely；alone；lonely
参考答案：
D
alone表示“单独一个人”，可以作表语和后置定语；lonely则强调“感到孤独”，可以作前置定语。
4. _______ the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships
________21,000 dollars.
A. Judging; would total B. To be judged; totaled
C. Having judged; to total D. Judged; totaling
参考答案：
D
5. ______ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.
A. As B. which C. It D. What
参考答案：
C
6. —David has been in high spirits these days．
— He should have passed in the tough math test．
A．How come? B．How is it? C．Guess what? D．No wonder．
参考答案：
C
7. A big fire broke out suddenly and burnt his house, ______ him nothing but a car.
A. leaving B. to leave C. having left D. left
参考答案：
A
8. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _____, he gladly accepted it.
A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
参考答案：
A
略
9. When designing your house, you’d better ______ land for a garden.
A. spend B. save C. spare D. share
参考答案： C
10. I wonder if your brother will go to the party. If he does, so ______mine.
A. is B. do C. does D. will
参考答案：
D
略
11. Smoking in all public places, including restaurants and hotels, ________forbidden.
A. is B. are C. has been D. is being
参考答案：
A
12. I shall never forget the years _______ I lived in the countryside with the farmers, ________ has
a great effect on my life.
A. that ;which B. when; which C. which ; that D. when ; who
参考答案：
B
13. All the citizens here strongly insist those who ________ “harmful” advertisements in the streets
________ punished strictly.
A. putting up; will be B. to put up; should be C: being put up; shall be D. put up; be
参考答案：
D
14. terrible weather it was when the earthquake happened .
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
参考答案：
A
15. We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home_____.
A. at the end B. by the end C. in the end D. on end
参考答案：
C
略
二、 短文改错
16. 短文改错
At first I was not quite willing to sit down and
watched the 90-minute football match. Usually I just 1. _________
checked the results because I thought that was dull 2. _________
to watch a game in which players kicked a ball each 3._________
other. Therefore, my father loves football. During the 4. _________
World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch 5. _________
his favorite sport. Seeing his strong interest in this 6. _________
game of 22 men run after a ball, I decided to sit down 7. _________
to watch the game. I found the game excited, and my 8. _________
dad explained for the rules. We shared our joy. Football 9. _________
is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad! 10. _________
参考答案：
At first I was not quite willing to sit down and
watched the 90-minute football match. Usually I just 1. __watch__
checked the results because I thought that was dull 2. ____it___
to watch a game in which players kicked a ball ∧each 3.___to____
other. Therefore, my father loves football. During the 4. _However
World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch 5. ___stayed__
his favorite sport. Seeing his strong interest in this 6. ____√___
game of 22 men run after a ball, I decided to sit down 7. ___running_
to watch the game. I found the game excited, and my 8. __exciting_
dad explained for the rules. We shared our joy. Football 9. ____for__删去_
is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad! 10. ___bad___
17.
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
3．必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you something about how we students use the Internet．As we all know, the Internet
is playing a important part in our daily life．We often read news at home and abroad and learning foreign
languages by ourselves on the Internet．Sometimes we sent e-mails to our families as well as our
friends．Beside, we listen music, enjoy films and play computer games on it．We can even do shopping
without leaving our homes．
However, it has its disadvantages．We waste too much time playing the electronic games, that has a
bad effect on our studies．What’s worse, the bad information on the Internet do great harm to them．I
hope we can make the use of the Internet proper for our studies．
Yours truly
Zhang Hua
参考答案：
略
三、 阅读理解
18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
India has a very vast history and heritage（遗产）. The country has witnessed some of the most
important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle,
and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and
explore. Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveler expects from his/her journey.
These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.
Historical tours of India generally consisted of four phases: ancient, medieval（中世纪的）,
modern India and contemporary（当代的）India. Some of the historical travel packages are:
Forts and Palaces
The rich cultural past of India is reflected in the countless（无数的）forts and palaces across
the country. Most of the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away and
palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. Some of the famous forts and palaces are:
Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace
(Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.
India Heritage Tours
The main purpose of India Heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the
rich Indian legacy（遗产）. The heritage of the country is at least 5000 years. Some of the heritage
tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.
South India Historical Tours
The Southern India is known for its diversity and there are many places, which attract tourists,
not only from the country but also from all around the world. The famous tourists’ destinations（景区）in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and
on.
60．The main purpose of this passage is .
A．to report some important events in the history of India
B．to introduce some tours that can explore the history of India
C．to help study the culture and history of India D．to tell us how to explore the history of India
61．Many tourists prefer to travel to and explore because .
A．modern India has little to study
B．Indian people have an interesting lifestyle
C．its culture is greatly influenced by its history
D．India’s history is longer than that of any other country
62．Most forts were built in order to .
A．honor the kings B．act as a palace for queens
C．keep enemies away D．attract tourists
63．According to the passage, Rajput heritage .
A．is a famous fort in India
B．is one of the heritages in India
C．has a history of no more than 200 years
D．lies in South India
参考答案：
文章大意：本文讲述了探索印度历史遗迹的旅游项目，其中包括该旅游项目的目的，重点旅游点及其特点。
60．B 作者意图题。根据首段内容和各个段落的小标题可以确定。
61．C 细节理解题。根据第一段“The country has witnessed some of the most important
events… ”可知。
62．C 细节理解题。本题考查内容在第三段，根据“Most of the forts were constructed as a
defense device to keep the enemy away”可以得出C为正确答案。
63．B 细节理解题。从倒数第二段介绍的内容可知，Rajput heritage旅游线路属于历史古迹游的一个项目，故B正确。
19. An 80﹣year﹣old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45﹣year﹣old highly
educated son．
Suddenly a crow（乌鸦）perched on the tree near their window．
The father asked his son，"What is this？"
The son replied，"It is a crow．"
After a few minutes，the father asked his son the 2nd time，"What is this？"
The son said，"Father，I have just now told you It's a crow．"
After a little while，the old father again asked his son the 3rd time，"What is this？"
"It's a crow，a crow，a crow．"said the son loudly．
A little after，the father again asked his son the 4th time，"What is this？"
This time the son shouted at his father，"Why do you keep asking me the same question again and
again？‘IT IS A CROW'．Are you not able to understand this？"
A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary，which he had kept since his
son was born．On opening a page，he asked his son to read that page．When the son read it，the
following words were written in the diary：
"Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow was sitting on the
window．My son asked me 23times what it was，and I replied to him all 23times that it was a crow．I
hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23times．I did not at all
feel annoyed； I rather felt affection for my innocent child．"
24. In what tone did the son say to his Father "It's a crow，a crow，a crow．"？
A. impatient B. excited C. hurried D. surprised．
25. Why did the Father ask the same question again and again？
A. Because he wanted to make his son angry．
B. Because he was too old to remember anything．
C. Because he couldn't understand what his son said．
D. Because he wanted to see how patient his son would be．
26. How old was the old man when his son asked him 23times"What is this"？ A. 35years old． B. 38years old． C. 45years old． D. 80years old．
27. What is the most suitable title for the passage？
A. A crow． B. Father's love． C. An old dairy． D. An old man．
参考答案：
24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B
【名师点睛】
标题是文章中心思想的精炼表达，多为词组或短语，涵盖性强。做这类题目时，要在阅读全文的基础上，以文章话题为核心，通过比较选项的概括性或 覆盖面，得出正确的标题。正确标题的归纳范围要恰如其分，避免过于具体或断章取义。错误的干扰往往是局部信息，以事实细节替代概括大意。本文第4小题，全文讲了相同的事情父亲和儿子不同的反应，表现的是父亲对儿子的爱。 故选B。