用英语介绍端午节,只看这篇就足够
2023年9月9日发(作者:鲁迅生平的简介)
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⽤英语介绍端午节,只看这篇就⾜够明天就是端午节啦! ⼜有三天的假期可以尽情玩耍,⼜有各种各样美味⽆⽐的粽⼦让奇速君放开肚⽪尽情吃吃吃了!想想就开⼼!如果你有外国朋友,那端午节则是带他⼀起浪、顺便秀英语的好时机;如果你端午要挤⼊各⼤景区的⼈⼭⼈海,遇到友好的歪果仁,也可以顺便向他普及⼀下中国⽂化。今年⾼考时间正好也是端午节假期。家长们不必为了送考⽽专门请假了,考⽣们考完了,还能庆祝狂欢。注意啦!⾼考英语也要考传统⽂化,⾼考英语考试⼤纲传递出重要信号,在英语学习上重视和突出中华传统价值观,重视语⾔应⽤,回归了英语作为语⾔功能的本质。⾼考英语更重视考查学⽣阅读能⼒、跨⽂化交际能⼒和思维能⼒。因此,掌握⼀些传统⽂化名词和背诵⼀些传统⽂化⽅⾯的范⽂,对提⾼听⼒、阅读理解、作⽂成绩有着很⼤的帮助!有家长问能相信吗?我想说,如果有时间,看看相关的民俗⽂化了解⼀下端午节也不是不可以。朗朗上⼝的英⽂⼩⼉歌如果你哪⾥都不去,还把这篇⽂章看完了,你就是最积极的废柴!端午节的英⽂,其实我们完全可以说The Duanwu Festival。因为对那些不了解汉语或中国⽂化的⼈来说,the Duanwu Festival和the Dragan Boat Festival真的没有任何区别...(但是如果你要考试,千万要写Dragon Boat Festival,阅卷⽼师只认这个...)⼀个名字传达不了太多,关键在于对名字背后含义的解释。The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.端午节在农历五⽉初五。表⽰某个节⽇是在哪⼀天,⽤fall on,落在某⼀天。fall on真的既地道⼜官⽅,写在试卷上绝对很⾼级的。对端午节的解释,当然就是端午节的⼏个重要传统习俗了。⾸先,粽⼦,rice-dumpling/zongzi.粽⼦在端午节的地位应该是最重要的了。粽⼦的英⽂是:rice-dumpling,这是⽐较书⾯的表达,更常⽤的表达是zongzi,就是粽⼦的拼⾳直译。因为是中国特有的⾷物,所以直译过来也没问题,类似还有很多是中⽂拼⾳直译过来的,如饺⼦的“jiaozi”。还有不是完全拼⾳,近似的直译⾖腐的“tofu”,功夫的“kung fu”。因为⽼外对粽⼦没有概念,所以名字说成什么样,他们都是⼀脸懵逼,那我们⼲脆就说Zongzi好啦。重要的依然是对粽⼦的解释:Zongzi are pyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice, stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bambooleaves.粽⼦是⾦字塔形状的糯⽶做的饺⼦,有不同的馅⼉,包在⽵叶⾥⾯。Pyramid: ⾦字塔Pyramid-shaped:做成⾦字塔形状的(pyramid可以换成其他名词,apple-shaped,苹果形状的)Glutinous rice: 字⾯义为黏黏的⽶,即糯⽶ Stuffed: 此处可以理解为动词stuff的被动态stuff作名词为东西,作动的)Glutinous rice: 字⾯义为黏黏的⽶,即糯⽶ Stuffed: 此处可以理解为动词stuff的被动态stuff作名词为东西,作动词为装满、塞满Stuffed,被动,即被塞满了...Filling: 名词,来⾃动词fill,filling为名词,填的东西,即馅⼉Wrapped:来⾃动词wrap,包裹1)have bamboo leaves watered.粽叶先浸⽔。2)Fill the boat shape with a few tablespoons of the soaked sticky rice. Top with a sprinkling of mung beans.在船型粽叶中填⼊⼏勺浸湿的糯⽶,再加少许绿⾖。3)Add some smoked meat and shrimps.再加⼊腌制过的⾁和虾。4)Packed it with line with three, four, or five angles.⽤线把粽⼦裹起来,可以做成三⾓、四⾓或五⾓。5)Boiled them, first with big fire, then turn to small fire till rip.然后再进⾏蒸煮,先⽤⼤⽕,再转成⼩⽕直到粽⼦壳开裂。当然吃⽠众在端午节除了吃粽⼦,也少不了看热闹。端午节的热闹当属赛龙⾈~赛龙⾈:Dragon boat boat racing is a traditional pastime.赛龙⾈是⼀项传统娱乐活动。pastime:名词,消遣,娱乐业余时间我们如何pass our time,就是我们的⽇常消遣啦pastime:名词,消遣,娱乐业余时间我们如何pass our time,就是我们的⽇常消遣啦Crews of 22 people in long, dragon-shaped boats race lengths of 2000 meters.22名队员坐在像龙⼀样的长长的船⾥,⽐赛划2000⽶。Crew:成员、队员Dragon-shaped: 形状像龙⼀样的名词-shaped,像...⼀样的,这个构词法超级常见,建议⼤家熟悉Race: 动词,⽐赛、竞赛虽然端午节还有其他⼀些活动,但把赛龙⾈和吃粽⼦这两个tradition介绍清楚了,就⾮常well done啦~端午⼩百科英⽂⼩故事,讲述端午节的来龙去脉参考⼀The Dragon Boat Festival,also called Double Fifth Festival,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according tothe Chinese festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan,an upright and honest poet and statesman who is said to havecommitted suicide by drowning himself in a most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes people‘s attempts to rescue QuYuan. In the current period, these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and s,the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice).Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People whomourned the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every the changes of the times,the memorial turns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the gh the significance of the festival might be different from the past, it still gives the observer an opportunity toglimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage.端午节,⼜称为端午节,定在第五个⽉的第五天据中国⽇历。这个节⽇是为了纪念屈原的死,⼀个忠厚⽼实的诗⼈和政治家据说在河流溺⽔⾃杀。这个节⽇最重要的活动是龙⾈竞赛。它象征着⼈们的努⼒救屈原。在当前时期,这些⽐赛也证明合作和团队合作的优点。点。此外,节⽇还被吃的粽⼦(糯⽶)。粽⼦是糯⽶做的塞满了不同的馅料包在⽵叶或芦苇叶。⼈哀悼屈原的死亡把粽⼦扔进河⾥喂他的⿁魂。随着时代的变化,纪念转向防⽌邪恶和疾病是⼀个时间的。⼈们会把健康的草药挂在前门清理房⼦的坏运⽓。虽然这个节⽇的意义可能与过去不同,它仍然使观察者看到的机会丰富的中国⽂化遗产的⼀部分。参考⼆The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals celebrated in China,which is on the fifth of thefifth lunar month, also known as Double Fifth ’s said that it is to commemorate the death of a Chinese patriotic poet, Qu Yuan, who was snared by corrupt officialsin ancient China and finally committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River to protest against them.端午节是中国传统节⽇中最流⾏的节⽇之⼀,它是在阴历五⽉的第五天。据说这是为了纪念⼀个中国的爱国诗⼈屈原的死,他被中国古代腐败官员陷害最后在汨罗河投江⾃杀来表⽰抗议。The traditions and customs held on this festival differ from place to place,but there are some commonalities in ,the most famous and great tradition is holding Dragon Boat races, which are held by fishermen’s attempt toprotect Qu Yuan’s body against being attacked by fishes and other animals in the river by beating drums and rowingthe dragon shaped ys dragon boat races have been an annual popular sport activity among people. In addition,making and eatingZongzi—a dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves—is also a popular custom duringthis can be made by many kinds of stuffing. What’s more, hanging herbs on the front door, drinking realgar wine andpasting up picture of Zhong Kui—a mythic guardian figure in ancient china—are also popular during the festival, whichmean protecting, people from evil and diseases.这个传统习俗不同的地⽅有不同的庆祝⽅式,但也有相同的⽅⾯。⾸先,最出名的传统就是举⾏龙⾈⽐赛,这是由渔民们举⾏的,通过打⿎和划龙形的船来保护屈原的⾝体免受鱼类和其他动物的攻击。现在龙⾈赛是⼈们⼀年⼀度的流⾏的体育活动。此外,做和吃粽⼦——糯⽶⾯团,包着⽵叶或芦苇叶,在那⼀天也是 ⼀个流⾏的风俗。它可以由不同种类的馅料制成。还有就是,门上挂着草药,⼈们喝雄黄酒,在门前张贴中国古代神话⼈物钟馗的图⽚在节⽇期间也是很受欢迎的,做这些的意义是保护⼈们免受邪恶和疾病。These customs and traditions have been changed a little in recent years,but they still make contribution to the spreadand inheritance of Chinese culture.这些习俗和传统,在最近⼏年已经发⽣了⼀些变化,但他们仍然为中国⽂化传承与传播做贡献。端午书⾯表达假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Maria对中国的传统节⽇端午节很感兴趣,希望你给她写信介绍端午节。信中应包括以下⼏点:1. 端午节是中国重要的传统节⽇之⼀;2. 端午节的时间是每年的农历五⽉初五;3. ⼈们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国伟⼤的诗⼈屈原;4. ⼈们在端午节吃粽⼦、赛龙⾈;5. 你⾃⼰对中华民族传统节⽇的认识。Dear Maria,I'm very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture,especially the let me tell you something aboutthe Dragon Boat Dragon Boat Festival,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day ofthe fifth month according to the Chinese always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races tocelebrate festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers andlakes. It’s very rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice arevery Dragon Boat Festival is for commemorating Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have committedsuicide by drowning himself in a l, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!Your friendsLi Hua介绍端午节假定你是李华。你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来,感谢好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的⽂化⾮常的感兴趣,特别是即将到来的端午节,请你写⼀封信介绍中国的端午节。内容要点:1. 感谢他的招待。2. 介绍中国的端午节(时间,意义,风俗等)3. 欢迎他来中国。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使⾏⽂连贯;3. 开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Rick,How is everything going?---Best sincerely,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear Rick,How is everything going? I had a five-day trip to London last week. I would like to express my gratitude for yourhospitality and kindness when I was in g that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the Dragon Boat Festival, I would love to introduceit to you. The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most traditional festivals in China, falls on the May 5th in the lunarcalendar. People celebrate this festival in memory of Qu Yuan, who was a Chinese poet. Besides, people in China willalso hold a variety of activities to honor him, such as dragon boat racing,eating zongzi and so e to will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this sincerely,Li Hua(河源市东源⾼级中学吕⼩翠)邀请共度端午节假定你是李华,计划和同学骑⾃⾏车去西湖过端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)。请给外教Lucy写封邮件,邀她⼀同前往,内容包括:1. 出发及返回时间;2. 活动:吃粽⼦(rice dumpling)、观看龙⾈⽐赛等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使⾏⽂连贯;2.可以适当增加细节,以使⾏⽂连贯;3.结语已为你写好。Dear Lucy,…Looking forward to your ,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear Lucy,I’d like to invite you to join us to cycle to the West Lake next Saturday for the Dragon Boat Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of the death of the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. There will be a variety ofactivities such as eating rice dumplings, throwing rice dumpling into the river and so on. We’ll also spend some funtime together watching the dragon boat race, which will make us experience Chinese traditional culture. We should beback around 6 o’clock in the you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the g forward to your early ,Li Hua(作者:李华军)