长城英文导游词3篇

精品文档

2016

1/12

长城英文导游词范文

到长城旅游还是有着很多外国人的，所以你需要准备英

文的导游词，下面为大家带来了长城英文导游词范文，希望

对你有所帮助!

长城英文导游词范文

TheGreatWall,likethePyramidsofEgypt,theTaj

Mahal(1)inIndiaandtheHangingGardenofBabylon(2),

ngout

intheeastonthebanksoftheYaluRiverinLiaoning

Province,theWallstretcheswestwardsfor12,700

kilometerstoJiayuguanintheGobidesert,thusknown

lclimbs

upanddown,twistsandturnsalongtheridgesofthe

YanshanandYinshanMountainChainsthroughfive

provincesLiaoning,Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,and

GansuandtwoautonomousregionsNingxiaandInner

Mongolia,bindingthenorthernChinatogether.

Historicalrecordstracetheconstructionofthe

originoftheWalltodefensivefortificationbackto

theyear656duringthereignofKingChengofthe

structioncontinuedthroughout

theWarringStatesperiodinthefifthCenturywhen

精品文档

2016

2/12

ducalstatesYan,Zhao,Wei,andQinwerefrequently

plunderedbythenomadicpeopleslivingnorthofthe

,then,were

builtseparatelybytheseducalstatestowardoffsuch

n221,whenQinconqueredtheother

statesandunifiedChina,EmperorQinshihuangordered

theconnectionoftheseindividualwallsandfurther

extensionstoformthebasisofthepresentgreatwall.

Asamatteroffact,aseparateouterwallwas

constructednorthoftheYinshanrangeintheHan

Dynasty(206BC1644BC.),whichwenttoruinthrough

anyinterveningcenturies,

mostextensivereinforcementsandrenovationswere

carriedoutintheMingDynasty(13681644)when

altogether18lengthystretcheswerereinforcedwith

stlytheMingDynastyWall

atWallisdividedinto

twosections,theeastandwest,withShanxiProvince

tpartisarammedearth

construction,

easternpart,thecoreoftheWallisrammedearthas

精品文档

2016

3/12

well,buttheoutershellisreinforcedwithbricksand

timposingandbestpreservedsections

oftheGreatWallareatBadalingandMutianyu,notfar

l

ofthosesectionsismetershighandmeterswideat

itsbase,narrowingtometersontheramparts,wide

re

ramparts,embrasures,peepholesandaperturesfor

archersonthetop,besidesgutterswithgargoylesto

ried

watchtowersarebuiltatapproximately400meters

storiesofthewatchtowerwere

designedforobservingenemymovements,whilethefirst

wasusedforstoringgrain,fodder,militaryequipment

andgunpowderaswellasforquarteringgarrison

hestwatchtoweratBadalingstanding

onahilltop,isreachedonlyafterasteepclimb,like

"climbingaladdertoheaven".Theviewfromthetop

isrewarding,lfollowsthecontourof

mountainsthatriseonebehindtheotheruntilthey

l

systemformerlyexistedthatservedtocommunicate

精品文档

2016

4/12

consistedofbeacontowersontheWallitselfandon

pproach

ofenemytroops,smokesignalsgavethealarmfromthe

beacontowersinthedaytimeandbonfiredidthisat

night.

Emergencysignalscouldberelayedtothecapital

fromdistantplaceswithinafewhourlongbeforethe

inventionofanythinglikemoderncommunications.

Therestand14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)atplaces

ofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatWall,themost

mostimpressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50kilometers

s"TianXiaDiYIGuan"

(TheFirstPassUnderHeaven),ShanghaiguanPassis

situatedbetweentwosheercliffsforminganeck

een,

therefore,akeyjunctioncontestedbyallstrategists

he

gateofShanghaiguanthattheMinggeneralWuSangui

openedtotheManchuarmytosuppressthepeasant

rebellionledbyLiZichengandsosurrenderedthewhole

精品文档

2016

5/12

MingempiretotheManchus,leadingtothefoundation

oftheQingDynasty.(16441911)JiayuguanPasswasnot

somuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asan

importantcommunicationcenterinChinesehistory.

CleftbetweenthesnowcappedQilianMountainsandthe

rollingMazongMountains,itwasontheancientSilk

ian,thefirstenvoyofEmperorWuDiof

theWesternHandynasty(206),crosseditonhis

,silkflowedto

etowerof

Jiayuguanisanattractivebuildingofexcellent

ninnercityandanoutercity,

theformersquareinshapeandsurroundedbyawall

wo

gates,gate

rcornersofthe

wallareoccupiedbyfourwatchtowers,oneforeach.

Juyongguan,agatewaytoancientBeijingfromInner

Mongolia,wasbuiltina15kilometerlongravine

alrymenofGenghisKhan

enterof

thepassisawhitemarbleplatformnamedtheCloud

精品文档

2016

6/12

terrace,whichwascalledtheCrossingStreetDagoba,

sinceitsnarrowarchspannedthemainstreetofthe

passandonthetopoftheterracethereusedtobethree

stonedagobas,builtintheYuanDaynasty(12061368).

Atthebottomoftheterraceisahalfoctagonalarch

gateway,interestingforitswealthofdetail:itis

decoratedwithsplendidimagesofBuddhaandfour

idness

oftheirexpressionsismatchedbytheexquisite

andioserelicsworks,withseveral

stonespiecedtogether,arerarelyseeninancient

ejambsbearamultilingual

Buddhistsutra,carvedsome600yearsagoin

Sanskrit(3),Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur(4),HanChinese

tedly,theyare

valuabletothestudyofBuddhismandancientlanguages.

Asaculturalheritage,theWallbelongsnotonlyto

icechartersays:

"Historicalandculturalarchitecturenotonly

includestheindividualarchitecturalworks,butalso

theurbanorruralenvironmentthatwitnessedcertain

civilizations,significantsocialdevelopmentsor

精品文档

2016

7/12

historicalevents."TheGreatWallisthelargestof

suchhistoricalandculturalarchitecture,andthatis

whyitcontinuestobesoattractivetopeopleallover

1987,theWallwaslistedbyUNESCOas

aworldculturalheritagesite.

Notes:MahalinIndia印度的泰姬陵

HangingGardenofBabylon巴比伦的空中花园it

梵语维吾尔语

Therestand14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)at

placesofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatWall,

themostimportantbeingShanghaiguanandJiayuguan.

YetthemostimpressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50

kilometersnorthwestofBeijing.

Knownas"TianXiaDiYIGuan"(TheFirstPassUnder

Heaven),ShanghaiguanPassissituatedbetweentwo

sheercliffsforminganeckconnectingnorthChinawith

een,therefore,akeyjunction

contestedbyallstrategistsandmanyfamousbattles

hegateofShanghaiguanthat

theMinggeneralWuSanguiopenedtotheManchuarmy

tosuppressthepeasantrebellionledbyLiZichengand

sosurrenderedthewholeMingempiretotheManchus,

精品文档

2016

8/12

leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty.

(16441911)

JiayuguanPasswasnotsomuchasthe"Strategic

passUndertheHeaven"asanimportantcommunication

etweenthesnowcapped

QilianMountainsandtherollingMazongMountains,it

ian,thefirst

envoyofEmperorWuDioftheWesternHandynasty

(206),crosseditonhisjourneytothewestern

,silkflowedtothewestthroughthis

etowerofJiayuguanisanattractive

ninnercity

andanoutercity,theformersquareinshapeand

surroundedbyawallmetershighand730metersin

wogates,aneasternoneanda

gatesitsatowerfacingeachother.

thefourcornersofthewallareoccupiedbyfourwatch

towers,oneforeach.

Juyongguan,agatewaytoancientBeijingfromInner

Mongolia,wasbuiltina15kilometerlongravine

alrymenofGenghisKhan

enterof

精品文档

2016

9/12

thepassisawhitemarbleplatformnamedtheCloud

terrace,whichwascalledtheCrossingStreetDagoba,

sinceitsnarrowarchspannedthemainstreetofthe

passandonthetopoftheterracethereusedtobethree

stonedagobas,builtintheYuanDaynasty(12061368).

Atthebottomoftheterraceisahalfoctagonalarch

gateway,interestingforitswealthofdetail:itis

decoratedwithsplendidimagesofBuddhaandfour

idness

oftheirexpressionsismatchedbytheexquisite

andioserelicsworks,withseveral

stonespiecedtogether,arerarelyseeninancient

ejambsbearamultilingual

Buddhistsutra,carvedsome600yearsagoin

Sanskrit(3),Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur(4),HanChinese

tedly,theyare

valuabletothestudyofBuddhismandancientlanguages.

Asaculturalheritage,theWallbelongsnotonly

icechartersays:

"Historicalandculturalarchitecturenotonly

includestheindividualarchitecturalworks,butalso

theurbanorruralenvironmentthatwitnessedcertain

精品文档

2016

10/12

civilizations,significantsocialdevelopmentsor

historicalevents."TheGreatWallisthelargestof

suchhistoricalandculturalarchitecture,andthatis

whyitcontinuestobesoattractivetopeopleallover

1987,theWallwaslistedbyUNESCOas

aworldculturalheritagesite.

万里长城导游词400字

尊敬的先生们，女士们，小朋友们，你们好!我们将要

游览的是壮丽的万里长城。我是你们的导游。万里长城是我

国重点文物保护单位，在1987年12月被列入世界遗产名录,

这是人的骄傲和自豪.

毛主席说过:"不到长城非好汉."是啊!长城是民族的象

征,身为中华儿女怎么能不来游览一番呢

古时候有孟姜女哭倒长城的动人传说:勤劳聪明的孟姜

女为了寻找被官兵捉去修长城的丈夫,千里迢迢来到长城下,

经过打听,却知丈夫已被活活累死!听到这晴天霹雳,孟姜女

伤心地在长城下一连哭了三天三夜.只听"轰隆"一声,8百里

长城倒下了.游客们,这是一个多么动人的故事啊!

万里长城凝结了千千万万劳动人民的血汗.是中华民族

智慧的结晶.长城像巨龙盘旋在群山中,那磅礴的气势,闻名

世界.

我们此时正站在八达岭长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着

精品文档

2016

11/12

墙上的条石.单看着数不清的条石,一块有两三千斤重,那时

没有火车,汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,

一步一步地抬上着陡峭的山岭.游客们,看着这些,我们没有

理由不想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来.他们的智慧不得不

让我们敬佩!

万里长城到处都是雄伟壮丽的景象,说也说不尽,下面

就请大家慢慢游览吧!

长城导游词

大家好，我是今天的导游，我姓薛，大家可以叫我薛导

游，今天大家游览的地方是长城，俗话说得好：“不到长城

非好汉。”今天，就让我们登上长城做好汉吧!

北京长城如同一条条沉睡的金色的巨龙，静卧在崇山峻

岭之间，保卫着祖国伟大的毛主席，这天安门广场，就像龙

身上的一片片鳞甲;这一个一个巨大的堡垒，好像龙身上的

麟，秦统一六国以后，秦始皇发动一百八十万民工，将各个

长城连接成了万里长城。

中间还有一个故事：古时候是用泥和热水来粘成的，现

在我们面前的就是好汉坡了，登上了它们就是好汉了!我们

扶好鉄扶手，我们向前吧!

从北京出发，不过一百里就来到了万里长城的脚下，这

一段长城修筑在八达岭上，高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城

砖筑成的，城墙顶上铺着方砖，十分平整，像一条条很宽的

精品文档

2016

12/12

马路，五六匹马可以并行。这气魄雄伟的工程，在世界历史

上是一个伟大的奇迹!

今天的旅游就到这里结束了，希望大家下次再来观看这

万里长城，看看我们这样气魄雄伟的奇迹呀!