状语从句专项翻译练习
2023年10月21日发(作者：学术论文大纲怎么写)
国培心得体会精致简短-
状语从句专项练习
1. I won’t call you, unless something unexpected happens.
2. We all know that, if not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.
3. If he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.
4. Pop music is such an important part of society that it has even influenced our language.
5. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are not managed carefully.
6. While I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.
7. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time before we meet them
again.
8. Leave your key with a neighbor in case you lock yourself out one day.
9. Tim is in good shape physically even though he doesn’t get much exercise.
will be successful in the interview once you have confidence.
a serious problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
22. Nancy enjoyed herself so much when she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
23. John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.
24. He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.
25. You’d better not leave the medicine where kids can get it.
26. However hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
27. I used to love that film when I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.
28. A small car is big enough for a family of three unless you need more space for baggage.
29. There were some chairs left over when everyone had sat down.
30. Don’t promise anything unless you are one hundred percent sure.
31. — Did you return Fred’s call?
— I didn’t need to because I’ll see him tomorrow.
32. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time before Brian get back.
33. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday unless it rains or it’s very cold.
was told that it would be at least three more months before he could recover and return to work.
34. --- Are you ready for Spain？
there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time.
14. Whatever the weather is like tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.
--- Yes, I want the girls to experience that while they are young.
35. However well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.
our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. 36. She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
16. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be valuable.
17. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house in case there is a power out.
18. We had to wait half an hour before we had already booked a table.
19. --- Where’s that report?
--- I brought it to you when you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.
20. --- Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
--- I don’t mind where we go as long as there’s sun, sea and beach.
21--- Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.
--- Ok, if only you make it short.
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37. My parents don’t mind what job I do as long as I am happy.
38. You can’ t borrow books from the school library before you get your student card.
39. Peter was so excited when he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.
40. All the dishes in this menu, unless otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.
41. Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break when she got to her office.
42. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair because he wanted to sit next to his wife.
43. You may use room as you like so long as you clean it up afterwards
44. Mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal.
45. The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mother tells him a story. 46. Tom was about to close the windows when his attention was caught by a bird.
47. The engineer are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, even if they have the
interest.
48.--- Our holiday cost a lot of money.
--- Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter as soon as you enjoyed yourselves.
49. Once they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.
50. The girl had hardly rung the bell before the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to
greet her.
状语从句练习
一、基础练习
are watching TV when we caught sight of a friend of ours .
price of diamond rings has risen sharply while the price of gold rings has gone down.
is a long time since I last saw you . This sentence means I haven’t seen you for a long time .
er reason you may give , you ought not to have left homework unfinished.
seemed only several minutes before he finished this painting .
6.I’ll lend you my car as long as you return it intact.
secretary made a note of it in case she should forget.
matter who says no to us , we will return to our motherland.
was such fine weather that they planned to have a picnic.
has made so much progress that we are all surprised .
are going to have a barbecue unless it rains .
wouldn’t give up smoking until his doctor told him it was a matter of life and death.
13.I sent the letter early that morning so that she got it that afternoon.
did it , I didn’t.
/As far as I know , the computer can never take the place of the human brain.
16.I paid only 5 pounds for the book , not so much as I expected it would cost.
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you have got used to it , you’ll like it .
’ll carry the work through , whatever it may cost.
t to the end , even if /though you are the only one left.
always talks as if /though he had been to outer space.
’d better come back earlier as it is getting colder.
22. He was walking along the sands when he saw a big foot-print in the sand .
23. While (When , As ) he was sleeping , they stole his clothes.
24. Jack was very tired because he played tennis all afternoon .
25. As soon as he finished his work , he left hurriedly.
26. You’ll surly make progress as long as you work with a strong will.
27. Whatever people say, I am sure that he is honest.
28. It won’t be long before you regret what you’ve done.
29. I’ll leave him a note so that he’ll know where we are.
30. It is often said that an American starts a speech with a joke , while a Japanese has an apology to make.
31. Eat less food unless you want to put on weight .
32. Guilin is the most beautiful place that people all over the world want to visit.
33. —Did you remember to give her the book she asked for?
---The momenI saw her , I remembered.
34. I shall be surprised if he does this the same way as I do .
35. Robert is good at languages , as we all know .
36. It looks as if it’s going to rain.
37. Wherever he is , he will be thinking of you .
38. However exciting the film may be , I have no time to see it .
39. She was looking for her bicycle key wherever she thought she might have put it.
40. One feels it hard to fit in with a new culture now that he has been accustomed to his own culture.
41. It was because he was ill that he didn’t go to school. 42. Unless he said he wasn’t hungry , he ate the big breakfast.
43. Tired as he was , he decided not to trouble her.
44. No matter where you go , you will be warmly welcomed .
45. We’ll never give up whatever they may do or say .
46. No matter how hard he worked, he could do any better
47. I’ll start early , unless I oversleep.
48. Once you begin the work , you must carry it out through to the end.
49. I’ll start early , whether it is dark or light .
50. He is so strongly built that he looks as if he could lift an elephant.
二、强化练习
1. Though he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.
2. ---Do you know if he will come to play basket ball with us?
---I think he will come if he is free tomorrow.
3. In the zoo if a child falls into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up to help him.
4. I don’t remember where he worked in that city when he was young.
5. We will stay at home if my aunt comes to visit us tomorrow.
6. The police asked the children not to cross the street until the traffic lights turned green.
7. I was late for class yesterday because there was something wrong with my bike.
8. I’ll go swimming with you if I am free tomorrow.
9. In the exam, the more careful you are, the fewest mistakes you will make.
10. You should finish your lessons before you go out to play.
11. I hurried so that I wouldn’t be late for class.
12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark where you have any questions.
13. The teacher raised his voice so that all the students could hear him.
14. He took off his coat because he felt hot.
15. It is so lovely a day that we’d like to go out for a walk.
16. Mary had so much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.
17. Although I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.
18. As the day went on, the weather got worse.
19. No matter how well you can drive, you must drive carefully.
20. Write to me as soon as you get to Beijing.
1. John shut everybody out of the kitchen so that he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
2. I would appreciate it if you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.
3. As far as I am concerned，education is about learning and the more you learn，the more life you are
equipped for.
the war，a new school building was put up where there had once been a theatre.
5. —Is Mr. Smith in the office?
—Yes，since he is in charge of the office，he must be there.
6. As your good friend, I will do what I can to help you.
may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out in case he phones.
e called me up in the middle of the night，but they hung up before I could answer the phone.
9. —Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.
—Oh, yes. Where others are weak, he is strong.
is ten years since he smoked.
must hurry up in order to catch up with the last train.
matter how hard it may be,I will carry it out.
13. Whateve you may do，you must do it well.
14. —Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday?
—No. But if I had the time，I would definitely go.
15. Since you are so weak,you’d better stay at home.
h and French are taught here. You can choose whateve you like.
17.I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other before I left London.
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18.I’ll be back before you leave.
problem won’t be settled until we have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly.
you have done this experiment，you will understand the theory better.
went on working even if it was late at night.
22.I hurried so that I wouldn’t be late for class.
volleyball match will be put off if it rains.
24. Every time you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to others.
gh he is considered a great writer，still his works are not widely read.
new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives.
should finish the important job，however long it takes.
28. That he made an important speech at the meeting was true.
r comes to the party will receive a gift.
is willing to help you, however busy she is.
31.I don’t care whether he stays or goes.
matter how hard it may be，I’ll carry it out.
do you want to find a new job when you’ve got such a good one already?
34. Wherever he is, he will be thinking of you.
should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them again.
got excited at the news，while I was calm.
37.—Shall Brown come and play computer games?
—No，unless he has finished his homework.
38. If you try，you will never succeed.
had he arrived in Hongkong when she rang me up.
40. The moment(Immediately, The while ) they heard the shout for help，they rushed out.
41. Try as he does，he never seems able to do the work beautifully.
42.—The air is full of smoke and people are coughing.
—It will get worse unless the government does something about the pollution.
he had told me，I would have gone with him.
44.—Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday.
—I’ll be glad to help her，if she need some help.
45.I came mmediately(as soon as ) I heard the news.
专题一：状语从句
1. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel when I heard the
steps.
2. Nancy enjoyed herself so much when she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
3. There were some chairs left over when everyone had sat down.
4. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone when local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one
night.
5. She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano
yesterday.
6. While I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.
7. While the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
8. While I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.
9. ---Are you ready for Spain？
---Yes, I want the girls to experience that while they are young.
10. While modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.
11. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up before I could answer the phone.
12. He was told that it would be at least three more months before he could recover and return to work.
13. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?
— Yes. He had never praised him unless he became one of the top students in his grade.
14. We were told that we should follow the main road until we reached the central railway station .
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15. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life until we’ve actually had that lesson.
16. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?
— Yes, I gave it to her the moment I saw her.
17. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years since I enjoyed myself so much.
environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover.
19. You’d better not leave the medicine where kids can get at it.
20. Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
21. The WTO cannot live up to its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of
mankind.
22. In time of serious accidents, if we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.
23. We all know that, if not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.
24. It is known to all that unless you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health.
25. A small car is big enough for a family of three unless you need more space for baggage.
26.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we go as long as there’s sun, sea and beach.
27 -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you. -
----Ok, so long as you make it short.
28. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s in case I have to wait.
29. Leave your key with a neighbor in case you lock yourself out one day.
30. He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.
31. Pop music is such an important part of society that it has even influenced our language.
32. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, even if they are different from your own.
3. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be valuable.
34. However amusing the story is, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.
35. however well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.
状语从句专项练习
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1. I learnt her hard-working and kind the first time I got to know her in the bookstore.
2. It was not until he took off his dark glass that I realize who he was.
3. It was 19 years since Mandela, the former president of South Africa, was set free from prison.
4. Hardly had the bell rung when the students took their seats.
5. We walked along the beach for nearly three hours before we saw a boat on the sea.
6. The two brothers quarreled and quarreled until they felt sleepy and went to bed.
7. —What was the party like?
—Wonderful. It’s years since I enjoyed myself so much.
8. It was quite a long time before I made it out what had happened.
9. Tired as was he, he went upstairs to sleep without supper.
10. We sent the injured to the First-aid Centre immediately the accident happened.
状语从句练习题
II. Fill in the blanks with proper conjunctions.
11. She looks unhappy recently _______ her demand has been turned down by her boss.
12. _______ times have changed, good revolutionary traditions can’t be thrown away.
13. _______ all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.
14. _______ she got the pay, she put it away in the bank.
15. I was wandering through the street _______ I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
16. He was drinking juice _______ the rest of us drank whisky.
17. _______ you read the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.
18. We walked along the seaside about two hours _______ we came to a fisherman’s village.
19. The sailor stayed on the lonely island ____ a ship passed there and saved him.
20. It was eight years_______ the Chinese people drove off the Japanese aggressors.
21. I won’t call you, ______ something unexpected happens.
22. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses _____ eye protection is
necessary in sunny weather. 23. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?
— Yes, I gave it to her ______ I saw her.
24. There were some chairs left over ______ everyone had sat down.
25. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully.
26. —Did Linda see the traffic accident?
—No, ______had she gone than it happened.
27. He was told that it would be at least three more months ______ he could recover and return to work.
28. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’curiosity _____ he reaches the end of the story.
29. ______ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.
30. —Where’s that report?
—I brought it to you ______ you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.
31. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
32.A small car is big enough for a family of three ______ you need more space for baggage.
33. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.
34. —Did you return Fred’s call?
—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him tomorrow.
35. —Are you ready for Spain?
—Yes, I want the girls to experience that ______ they are young.
36. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______ it was the best time for it.
37. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______ we meet
them again.
38. Simon thought his computer was broken until his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn
it on.
39. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park when she was bitten on the leg by a lion.
40. _____ the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
41. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk wherever they like these days.
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42. His father began to work as early as his childhood.
43. The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
44. --- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.
--- I had told you it would easily break where it was the weakest
45. The crowd started cheering till he rose to speak.
46. I had worked here long before you came here. But I shall leave for England before long.
47. Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
48. While the Internet is bringing the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or
will cause other family problems.
49. Though he is in his sixties, yet he works as hard as a young man
50. The two girls look ____ much alike ____ no one can tell them apart.
51. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
52. Beijing is larger than any city in Africa
52. We must hurry up in order to catch the last train.
53. No matter________ hard it may be，I will carry it out.
54. ________ you may do，you must do it well.
55. --- Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday?
--- No. But if I had the time，I would definitely go.
56. ______you are so weak，you’d better stay at home.
57. English and French are taught here. You can choose ________ you like.
58. I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other _____ I left London.
59. I’ll be back ________ you leave.
60. The problem won’t be settled until we have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly.
61. If you have done this experiment，you will understand the theory better.
62. They went on working ________ it was late at night.
63. I hurried ________ I wouldn’t be late for class. 64. ______ you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to others.
65. ______ he is considered a great writer，still his works are not widely read.
66. We should finish the important job，_____ long it takes.
67. _____ comes to the party will receive a gift.
68. She is willing to help you,_____ busy she is.
69. _________ how hard it may be，I’ll carry it out.
70. Why do you want to find a new job ________ you’ve got such a good one already?
71.________he is, he will be thinking of you.
72. You should make it a rule to leave things ________ you can find them again.
73. He got excited at the news，________ I was calm.
74. --- Shall Brown come and play computer games?
--- No，________ he has finished his homework.
75. Hardly had he arrived in Hongkong ________ she rang me up.
76. ________ they heard the shout for help，they rushed out.
77. Try as he may，he never seems able to do the work beautifully.
78. If he had told me，I would have gone with him.
79. --- Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday.
--- I would be glad to help her，________ need some help.
80. We will never give in ________ they might do or say about our plan.
81. I wonder if I will have time. _______I have time，I’ll go with you.
82. ________ you ge t back，the supper will be ready.
83. ________ I live，I will never give in to the enemy.
84. I really wonder ________ he has posted me many packages ________ we worked together.
85. Please pronounce the word ________ I did.
86. I was about to leave my house ________ the phone rang.
87. I had cut the meat into pieces ________ Mother started cooking.
20.________you have done this experiment，you will understand the theory better.
went on working ________it was late at night.
22.I hurried ________I wouldn’t be late for class.
volleyball match will be put off if it ________.
24.________ you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to others.
gh he is considered a great writer，________.
A. however his works are not widely read B. but his works are not widely read
C. his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read
new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ________.
should finish the important job，________.
A. long it takes however B. it takes however long
C. long however it takes D. however long it takes
28.________he made an important speech at the meeting was true.
A. That B. Why C. What D. How
29.________comes to the party will receive a gift.
is willing to help you, ________busy she is.
31.I don’t care whether he stays ________goes.
matter ________hard it may be，I’ll carry it out.
do you want to find a new job ________you’ve got such a good one already?
A. that B. where C. which D. when
34.________he is, he will be thinking of you.
A. Wherever B. Where C. Now that D. As soon as
should make it a rule to leave things ________you can find them again.
A. when B. where C. then D. there
got excited at the news，________ I was calm.
A. when B. while C. because D. after
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37.—Shall Brown come and play computer games?
—No，________ he has finished his homework.
A. when B. if C. unless D. once
38.________ you try，you will never succeed.
A. If B. Until C. Since D. Unless
had he arrived in Hongkong ________she rang me up.
A. when B. than C. that D. and
40.________ they heard the shout for help，they rushed out.
A. Immediately B. The moment C. The while D. All the above
41.________，he never seems able to do the work beautifully.
A. Try as he does B. as he tries C. Try as does he D. As he does try
42.—The air is full of smoke and people are coughing.
—It will get worse ________the government does something about the pollution.
A. but B. unless C. except D. if
________，I would have gone with him.
A. had he told me B. he had told me C. he has told me D. he would tell me
44.—Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday.
—I’ll be glad to help her，________ need some help.
A. should she B. if she will C. if she D. if she might
45.I came ________I heard the news.
A. until B. as soon as C. immediately D.B and C
we have seen________.
A. from what we heard B. all what we heard
C. to what we have heard D. from what we have heard
will never give in ________they might do or say about our plan.
A. no matter how B. how C. whatever D. although
you go to Xi’an，you will find the places there more magnificent than commonly ________.
A. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose
49.________ he comes，we would not be able to go.
A. Without B. Unless C. Except D. Even
’s no wonder you’ve got a headache ________you drank so much last night.
A. though B. in case C. when D. while
r if I________ time. If I ________time，I’ll go with you.
A. have；have B. will have；will have C. have；will have D. will have；have
the time you _______back，the supper ________ready.
A. will get；will be B. get；was C. get；will be D. will get；is
one me as soon as you ________the results.
A. will get B. get C. had got D. got
54.________ I live，I will never give in to the enemy.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as
55.I really wonder________ he has posted me many packages ________he worked together.
A. how；after B. why；when C. when；before D. why；since
pronounce the word ________I did.
A. by the way B. the way C. the moment D. like
57.I was about to leave my house ________the phone rang.
A. while B. when C. as D. after
58.I had cut the meat into pieces ________Mother started cooking.
A. when B. as soon as C. after D. while
should visit the part of the country when ________.
A. spring will come B. it will be spring C. it is spring D. it is coning spring
60.I don’t like to be interrupted if I ________.
A. speaks B. will speak C. am speaking D. would be speaking
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1~5 CBBBA 6~10 BCDCC 11~15 DCCBA
16~20 BCCAB 21~25 ABBDC 26~30 CDADC 31~35 CCDAB
36~40 BCDAD 41~45 ABBAD 46~50 DCBBC 51~55 DCBBD
56~60 BBACC 【解析】 that引导目的状语从句。 引导条件状语从句。 3.本句是the more„
the more„句型，第二个比较级修饰形容词equipped。 引导表示地点的状语从句。 在这里引导原因状语从句。 case以防万一。 19.主句为将来时态时，状语从句一般用一般现在时表将来，但如果强调状语从句的动作先完成，可用完成时。 24.此处的every time当连词使用。
37.这是对话省略，引出一个条件“除非他先完成作业”。 38.本句意为“除非你努力，(否则)你决不可能获得成功”。 43.本句的条件状语从句是虚拟语气。 在本句中相当于since，seeing that，considering that，“既然；鉴于”。 56.“请按我的方法来发这个单词的音
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